9 Hooper Street

Wheeler's corner shop

9 Hooper Street, on the opposite corner to the Petersfield pub, was a grocer’s shop for many years.

1881 census

Mark Winzar, 29, grocer, b. Finsbury Square, Middlesex
Emma Winzar, 26, b. Cambridge

Mark Winzar was the Enumerator of the 1881 census for District 14 of the parish, which included part of Hooper Street, Sturton Street, Milford Street, Sleaford Street, York Terrace and Rivar Place. The front page of his official copy is signed

Mark Winzar, Sturton Town Post Office

By 1891 Mark and Emma Winzar had left Cambridge for Chatham, Kent, and they ran a grocer’s shop there for several decades.

1891 census

Wesley Wheeler, 35, grocer, b. Steeple Morden, Cambridgeshire
Grace Wheeler, 36, b. Cambridge
George Wheeler, 11, scholar, b. Cambridge
Percy Wheeler, 6, scholar, b. Cambridge
Ellen Markin, 22, domestic servant, b. Cambridge

1901 census

Wesley Wheeler, 44, grocer, b. Steeple Morden, Cambridgeshire
Grace Wheeler, 46, b. Cambridge
Percy Wheeler, 16, clerk, b. Cambridge
George Wheeler, 20, grocer’s assistant, b. Cambridge
Winifred Wheeler, 7, b. Cambridge
Ellen Markin, 30, domestic servant, b. Cambridge

1911 census

Wesley Wheeler,  widower, 54, grocer, b. Steeple Morden, Cambridgeshire
Percy Wheeler, 24, grocer’s assistant, b. Cambridge
Winfred Wheeler, 17, house keeper, b. Cambridge

For roughly three decades the shop was run by the Wheeler family. In 1881, before moving to Hooper Street, Wesley and Grace Wheeler lived in Bridge Street. Wesley was already a grocer, but they supplemented his earnings by renting a room to a 19 year-old lodger, John Thursby, an undergraduate at Trinity College.

Wesley and Grace had five children, of which two died young but three appear in later census records. George became a grocer’s assistant, and by 1911 he had left home and had a wife and young son. Percy was living at home in 1911 and working for the family shop. Winifred was working as the family’s housekeeper in 1911, as their mother had died two years earlier.

The local newspapers of October 1919 (Cambridge Daily News 9 October, Press and News 10 October 1919) carry a report on the trial of Robert Shorrocks of Argyle Street. Wesley Wheeler had been delivering goods to a customer in Argyle Street when Shorrocks launched into a drunken assault: ‘Shorrocks hit witness on the head, knocked off his hat, twisted his nose backwards and forwards between his fingers until it was bruised, and shouted: “I’ll half kill you, if it costs me ten pounds.”‘ Shorrocks’ son had told his father that Wheeler had struck him with his whip. The boy did have a small red mark on his neck. However, Wheeler said that if he had caused it, it must have been an accident. The magistrates agreed that it had been an unprovoked attack and fined Shorrocks 10 shillings.

1921 census

Edward Arthur Elliott, head, 38, grocer, shopkeeper, employer, b. Plumstead, Kent
Lily Elliott, wife, 33, home duties, b. East Greenwich, London
Lily Patience Elliott, daughter, 11, b. Westcombe Park, London
Leonard Reynolds, visitor, 5, b. Plumstead, Kent

From 1929, according to trade directories, the shop was run by J W Morgan.

1939 England and Wales register

In 1939 the shopkeeper was Ethel Kemp. She was born in 1888 in Thetford, Norfolk, the daughter of a baker. She had apparently taken over the business from her sister Rose, who is listed as the shopkeeper in trade directories from 1931. In 1939 Ethel was living there with a friend, widow Sarah Kellengray, and a lodger, Frederick Mansfield. She died in 1979, aged 90, and was still listed in trade directories for 9 Hooper Street in 1975.

Sources

UK census records (1841 to 1921), General Register Office birth, marriage and death indexes (1837 onwards), the 1939 England and Wales Register, electoral registers, trade directories, and local newspapers available via www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk.