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Fenland Words: Sayings and Expressions from Cambridgeshire

A collection of sayings, expressions and dialect words from the Cambridgeshire Fens, preserving the distinctive language and humour of Fenland communities.

Exhibition: Fenland Words

This collection records a wide range of sayings, expressions and local words used in the Cambridgeshire Fens.

Compiled from oral sources and memory, it captures:

  • Everyday speech
  • Humour and wit
  • Local identity
    (see title and introductory pages)

 

1. A language rooted in place

Fenland speech reflects:

  • Rural life
  • Agricultural work
  • Close-knit communities

Many sayings relate directly to:

  • weather
  • farming
  • animals
  • daily experience

2. Proverbs and sayings

The collection includes familiar and distinctive expressions such as:

  • “A stitch in time saves nine”
  • “As bad as a coot”
  • “Bright as a button”

Alongside more localised phrases such as:

  • “Duffus” – a dovecote
  • “Slub” – wet mud
  • “Dockey” – a meal or packed food

(see pages 1–3)

3. Humour and exaggeration

Many sayings rely on exaggeration and humour:

  • “As batty as a fruit cake”
  • “Has a mouth like a barn door”
  • “Wouldn’t know the truth if it jumped up and bit him”

These expressions show a culture rich in:

  • sharp observation
  • playful language

4. Rhymes and oral tradition

The booklet also preserves:

  • rhyming couplets
  • seasonal sayings
  • children’s rhymes

Examples include:

  • “Red sky at night, shepherd’s delight”
  • “Sticks and stones will break my bones…”

(see page 3)

5. Beliefs and superstitions

Some sayings reflect traditional beliefs:

  • Weather prediction
  • Seasonal change
  • Good and bad luck

For example:

  • references to May Day customs
  • sayings linked to farming cycles

6. Childhood and memory

Language is closely tied to childhood experience.

Later sections of the booklet include recollections of:

  • growing up in the 1940s
  • school life
  • games and routines

These memories show how language was:

  • learned
  • shared
  • passed between generations

(see “Recollections of a Cambridgeshire Childhood”, pages 6–12)

7. Everyday life captured in words

Sayings often reflect:

  • food and rationing
  • shopping habits
  • work and travel

For example:

  • references to ration books
  • local shops and trades
  • domestic routines

(see pages 15–17)

8. Storytelling and the supernatural

The booklet also includes:

  • ghost stories
  • unexplained events
  • local legends

These accounts highlight:

  • oral storytelling traditions
  • shared community narratives

(see pages 14–16)

9. Poetry and local writing

Some contributors include:

  • poems
  • verse
  • reflective writing

For example:

  • Barry Hadder’s verses about Mepal and Fenland life

(see pages 16–17)

10. Language as identity

The final section highlights distinctive Fenland words, such as:

  • “Chats” – small potatoes
  • “Doddy” – small
  • “Yourn” – belonging to you

These terms reflect a unique regional vocabulary.

(see final page)

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Licence

This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

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