Skip to content
  • home
  • map
  • search
Capturing Cambridge
  • search
  • Facebook
  • X
  • Instagram
  • Home
  • /
  • Projects
  • /
  • East Cambridge­shire
  • /
  • Ely
  • Back Forward

Fenland Words: Sayings and Expressions from Cambridgeshire

A collection of sayings, expressions and dialect words from the Cambridgeshire Fens, preserving the distinctive language and humour of Fenland communities.

Exhibition: Fenland Words

This collection records a wide range of sayings, expressions and local words used in the Cambridgeshire Fens.

Compiled from oral sources and memory, it captures:

  • Everyday speech
  • Humour and wit
  • Local identity
    (see title and introductory pages)

 

1. A language rooted in place

Fenland speech reflects:

  • Rural life
  • Agricultural work
  • Close-knit communities

Many sayings relate directly to:

  • weather
  • farming
  • animals
  • daily experience

2. Proverbs and sayings

The collection includes familiar and distinctive expressions such as:

  • “A stitch in time saves nine”
  • “As bad as a coot”
  • “Bright as a button”

Alongside more localised phrases such as:

  • “Duffus” – a dovecote
  • “Slub” – wet mud
  • “Dockey” – a meal or packed food

(see pages 1–3)

3. Humour and exaggeration

Many sayings rely on exaggeration and humour:

  • “As batty as a fruit cake”
  • “Has a mouth like a barn door”
  • “Wouldn’t know the truth if it jumped up and bit him”

These expressions show a culture rich in:

  • sharp observation
  • playful language

4. Rhymes and oral tradition

The booklet also preserves:

  • rhyming couplets
  • seasonal sayings
  • children’s rhymes

Examples include:

  • “Red sky at night, shepherd’s delight”
  • “Sticks and stones will break my bones…”

(see page 3)

5. Beliefs and superstitions

Some sayings reflect traditional beliefs:

  • Weather prediction
  • Seasonal change
  • Good and bad luck

For example:

  • references to May Day customs
  • sayings linked to farming cycles

6. Childhood and memory

Language is closely tied to childhood experience.

Later sections of the booklet include recollections of:

  • growing up in the 1940s
  • school life
  • games and routines

These memories show how language was:

  • learned
  • shared
  • passed between generations

(see “Recollections of a Cambridgeshire Childhood”, pages 6–12)

7. Everyday life captured in words

Sayings often reflect:

  • food and rationing
  • shopping habits
  • work and travel

For example:

  • references to ration books
  • local shops and trades
  • domestic routines

(see pages 15–17)

8. Storytelling and the supernatural

The booklet also includes:

  • ghost stories
  • unexplained events
  • local legends

These accounts highlight:

  • oral storytelling traditions
  • shared community narratives

(see pages 14–16)

9. Poetry and local writing

Some contributors include:

  • poems
  • verse
  • reflective writing

For example:

  • Barry Hadder’s verses about Mepal and Fenland life

(see pages 16–17)

10. Language as identity

The final section highlights distinctive Fenland words, such as:

  • “Chats” – small potatoes
  • “Doddy” – small
  • “Yourn” – belonging to you

These terms reflect a unique regional vocabulary.

(see final page)

Tags

  • fenland dialect
  • local language
  • oral history
  • proverbs

Projects

  • Ely

Share this article

Share onFacebook Share onBluesky

Contribute

Do you have any information about the people or places in this article? If so, then please let us know using the Contact page or by emailing capturingcambridge@museumofcambridge.org.uk.

Licence

This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 not including content on external links as indicated byexternal link.

Ely

1 Coploe Road, Ickleton

25 Hemingford Road, Cambridge

48 Prickwillow Road, Roswell, Ely

33, St Mary’s Street, Ely

5 Market Place, Ely

16 Hills Lane, Ely

19 – 21 Forehill, Ely

43, St Mary’s Street, Ely

Paradise Farm, Ely

Haddenham Past and Present: Village Life in the Cambridgeshire Fens

Market Place, Ely

St Peter in Ely

11 Market Place, Ely