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The stone Church of St Giles seen from a street corner, with cars, cyclists, traffic lights, and a stone cross in front.

St Giles, Castle Street, Cambridge

History of St Giles Cambridge

Sara Payne, Down Your Street, refers to a Saxon church here (1981).

The church was rebuilt 1874-5 by Healey of Bradford but the original church was founded c. 1092 when Sheriff Picot and his wife founded a house of Augustinian canons here; the canons later moved to Barnwell. (Pevsner)

The story, recounted by Florence Keynes in By-ways of Cambridge History, is that Picot’s wife, Lady Hugoline, was so ill that she vowed, were she to recover her health, to build a church in honour of her patron saint, St Giles, as well as a religious community.

A line drawing of a church with a small domed tower and weather vane, surrounded by gravestones and a path in the foreground.

Old church of St Giles demolished in 1870

A detailed ink drawing of a stone church with a small cupola and weather vane, surrounded by gravestones in a grassy yard.

The old St Giles church

Black and white print showing a church with a central circular window, a small tower on the left, and a ladder against a wall.

The rebuilding of St Giles in 1875

A black and white ink drawing of St Giles Church above a block of printed text on paper with visible water staining.

Urbs Camboritum, St Giles

Further information can be founded on Wikipedia.

A tree-lined churchyard enclosed by iron railings with a bus on the left and a building with a steep roof on the right.

St Giles circa 1920 (Cambridgeshire Collection)

The clock on the west wall of the church used to be located at the clock house which, until 1817, occupied the space between the NE turret and the first northern buttress of King’s College Chapel. It was then removed to the western wall of the old St Giles Church. When that was demolished the clock was put back on the west wall of the new church.

The brick west facade of St Giles Church features a high circular clock, tall arched windows, and two external metal bells.

St Giles, west end


1902 07 17

Cambridge Paving Committee had approached the vicar and churchwardens of St Giles’ church to ascertain whether it would be possible to acquire a portion of the churchyard for the widening of Castle Street. They would agree provided that the work of excavating and collecting human remains be screened by a hoarding & the bodies reverently re-interred. Chesterton Road corner was a most dangerous one and when the improvement was carried out one corner out of the four would be cut back.

Credit: Mike Petty Archive, Cambridge Castle End Scrapbook 1897 to 1990, ref. 1902 07 17.


 

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  • Church of England
  • medieval

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